--------- Multiplying by LCD, a ---- Squaring each side ------- Dividing by a
OR---- Squaring each side ------- Multiplying by a
If= 2 + , then = (1) It implies a = (2) Rationalize the denominator in the right side of (2): a = = . = = = . (3) Now in the formula a = 4 + (*) the left side is a = (according to (3)) the right side is 4 + = (now replace by , based on (1), to get ) = 4 + = . Thus the both sides of (*) are the same. The statement is proved.