SOLUTION: Kaiden has sold 10 bunches of roses and 12 violets for a total of $380. Grayson has sold 6 bunches of roses and 8 violets for $244. What is the cost of a bunch of roses? What is th

Algebra.Com
Question 1102672: Kaiden has sold 10 bunches of roses and 12 violets for a total of $380. Grayson has sold 6 bunches of roses and 8 violets for $244. What is the cost of a bunch of roses? What is the cost of a bunch of violets? How much would it cost Mac to purchase 2 bunches of roses and 3 violets?
Answer by ikleyn(52781)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Kaiden has sold 10 bunches of roses and 12 violets for a total of $380. Grayson has sold 6 bunches of roses and 8 violets for $244.
What is the cost of a bunch of roses? What is the cost of a bunch of violets? How much would it cost Mac to purchase
2 bunches of roses and 3 violets?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The condition gives you this system of 2 equations in 2 unknowns 

10x + 12y = 380     (1)
 6x +  8y = 244     (2)


I will solve it by the Elimination method. For it, multiply eq(1) by 3 (both sides). Multiply eq(2) by 5. You will get

30x + 36y = 1140    (3)
30x + 40y = 1220    (4)


Next subtract eq(3) from eq(4).  The terms "30x" will cancel each other, and you will get a single equation for "y":

4y = 1220 - 1140 = 80  ====>  y =  = 20.


Then from eq(1)  10x = 380 - 12*20 = 140  ====>  x =  = 14.


Answer.  Bunch of roses costs $14.  Each violet costs $20.

         2 bunches of roses and 3 violets cost 2*$14 + 3*$20 = $88.


RELATED QUESTIONS

Hi a florist arranges orchids in bunches of 20 and roses in bunches of 10.she sells each (answered by Theo)
Chris sells roses for $25.99 a bunch. At the end of the day he has collected $285.89. How (answered by ewatrrr)
ashley sold 8 packages of tulip bulbs and 5 bags of roses for a total of $212. Jordyn... (answered by ikleyn)
Rose bowl florists buys and sells roses only by the complete dozen. The owner buys 12... (answered by josmiceli)
Need to solve the following problem in 2 different ways: The Math Club sold roses and... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
Vanessa bought some roses at smiths. Yellow roses cost $3.50/ea and red roses cost... (answered by josmiceli)
1. If an alloy containing 30% silver is mixed with a 55% silver alloy to get 800 pounds... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
The math club sold roses and tulips this year for the valentine's day.The number of roses (answered by stanbon)
Please help me solve this question: Rose Bowl Florists buys and sells roses by the... (answered by checkley71)