SOLUTION: solve simultaneous equations algebraically 2y+x=9 3y-5x=20

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Question 1085620: solve simultaneous equations algebraically
2y+x=9
3y-5x=20

Answer by ikleyn(52781)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
solve simultaneous equations algebraically
2y+x=9
3y-5x=20
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

2y +  x =  9,    (1)
3y - 5x = 20.    (2)

Multiply equation (1) by 5 (both sides). You will get an equivalent system

10y + 5x = 45,   (3)
 3y - 5x = 20.   (4)


Add the equations (3) and (4). The terms with "x" will cancel, and you will get

13y = 45 + 20 = 65,  ---->  y =  = 5.

Then from the equation (1) x = 9 - 2y = 9 - 2*5 = 9 - 10 = -1.


Answer.  x= -1, y=5.

Solved.

The method I applied is called "the Elimination method".


On solving systems of two linear equations in two unknowns see the lessons
    - Solution of the linear system of two equations in two unknowns by the Substitution method
    - Solution of the linear system of two equations in two unknowns by the Elimination method
    - Solution of the linear system of two equations in two unknowns using determinant
    - Geometric interpretation of the linear system of two equations in two unknowns
in this site.

Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Systems of two linear equations in two unknowns".



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