SOLUTION: A man whose end was approaching summoned his sons and said: "Divide my money as I shall prescribe." To his eldest son, he said, "You are to have 1 bezant and a seventh of what is

Algebra.Com
Question 1029397: A man whose end was approaching summoned his sons and said: "Divide my
money as I shall prescribe." To his eldest son, he said, "You are to have 1 bezant and a seventh of what is left." To his second son he said, "Take 2 bezants and a seventh of what remains." To the third son, "You are to take 3 bezants and a seventh of what is left." Thus he gave each son 1 bezant more than the previous son and a seventh of what remained, and to the last son all that was left. After following their father's instructions with care, the sons found that they had shared their inheritance equally. How many sons were there, and how large was the estate ?

Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A man whose end was approaching summoned his sons and said: "Divide my
money as I shall prescribe."
To his eldest son, he said, "You are to have 1 bezant and a seventh of what is left."
To his second son he said, "Take 2 bezants and a seventh of what remains."
To the third son, "You are to take 3 bezants and a seventh of what is left."
Thus he gave each son 1 bezant more than the previous son and a seventh of what remained, and to the last son all that was left.
After following their father's instructions with care, the sons found that they had shared their inheritance equally.
How many sons were there, and how large was the estate ?
;
let a = the original amt of the estate (in Bezants)
:
1st son's share:
1 + (a-1)
then remaineth
a - (1 + (a-1)) = a - = a - =
2nd son's share;
2 + = 2 + = 2 + = 2 + =
= (); 2nd son's share
:
1st son's share = 2nd son's share
1 + (a-1) = ()
Multiply both sides by 49
49 + 7(a - 1) = 6a + 78
49 + 7a - 7 = 6a + 78
7a + 42 = 6a + 78
7a - 6a = 78 - 42
a = 36 Bezants was the amt of the Estate
:
Find the number of sons:
1st son: 1 + (36 - 1) = 6 Bezants;
Now we should be able to say their were 36/6 = 6 sons, but lets continue
Then 30 remaineth
2nd son: 2 + (30-2) = 6
Then 24 remaineth
3rd son: 3 + (24-3) = 6
then 18 remaineth
4th son: 4 + (18-4) = 6
then 12 remaineth
5th son: 5 + (12-5) = 6
then 6 remaineth for th 6th son


RELATED QUESTIONS

a mans age and his sons add to 45 years. Five years ago the man was six times as old as... (answered by Edwin McCravy)
A man with monthly income Rs. 363 spends as much in 4 months,as he earns in 3... (answered by amoresroy)
a man with a monthly income of rs 363 spends as much in 4 months , as he earns in 3... (answered by josgarithmetic)
When a man is asked how old is he, he replied "I am four times as old as my eldest son... (answered by greenestamps,ikleyn)
A father, being asked his age and that of his son, said, "If you add 4 to my age and... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
A man left legacies to his three sons and to a hospital, amounting in all to $1,320.00.... (answered by richwmiller,stanbon)
A man left legacies to his three sons and to a hospital, amounting in all to $1,320.00.... (answered by stanbon,richwmiller)
A man made a will the in which he left 4/9 of his money to his wife and 2/5 of the... (answered by greenestamps,josgarithmetic,MathTherapy)
A man made a will in which he left 4/9 of his money to his wife and 2/5 of the remainder... (answered by math_tutor2020,greenestamps,MathTherapy)