SOLUTION: A cahshier had to give sarah $3.45 in change but he had only quarters and dimes in the register. If he gave her 15 coins, how many dimes did she recieve?

Algebra.Com
Question 140417: A cahshier had to give sarah $3.45 in change but he had only quarters and dimes in the register. If he gave her 15 coins, how many dimes did she recieve?
Answer by jojo14344(1513)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First, let us assign "x"= # of quarters and "y"= # of dimes.
As per given, total # of quarters and dimes given equals 15. To show,
x+y=15, right? Remember this as equation 1.
Now,when we multiply quarter(0.25) by the # of coins "x" plus dimes(0.10) multiplied by # of coins "y" we get $3.45 as the total change right? To show,
0.25x+0.10y=$3.45, remember this as equation 2 now.
Go back to equation 1, we get y=15-x. Then substitue this value of y to equation 2. To show,
0.25x+0.10(15-x)=$3.45
0.25x+1.5-0.10x=$3.45
0.15x=3.45-1.5
x=13, this will the # of quarters
For the # of dimes,
y=15-x=15-13
y=2 (# of dimes)
Simply to check refer to equation 2,
0.25(13)+0.10(2)=$3.45
$3.25+$0.20=$3.45
$3.45=$3.45
Cool!

RELATED QUESTIONS

Angel was counting the coins in his bank. He found that he had 70 coins, which totaled... (answered by Edwin McCravy,Cromlix)
mr.armstrong is saving his change in al large glass jar to buy a new hockey stick.... (answered by guapa)
Jim needed to do laundry and had a total of $5.15 in his coin jar. The only problem was... (answered by josgarithmetic)
Harry saved nickels, dimes, and quarters in a jar. When the jar was full, he counted the (answered by eperette,ankor@dixie-net.com)
Bill had 15 coins in his pocket some quarters and the rest dimes. if he had $3.30 in his... (answered by TimothyLamb)
Lauren had exactly $1 in change. She had only quarters,dimes,and nickels. If she had 12... (answered by josgarithmetic,ikleyn)
Eli has a lot of loose change in his pocket, but only dimes and quarters. He counts his... (answered by fractalier)
Lour has only quarters and dimes in his coin bank. There are currently 26 coins in the... (answered by stanbon)
If Brad had $25.65 in quarters and dimes his money jar, but he had 20 more quarters than... (answered by mananth)