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A plumber earns $15 per hour more than her apprentice.
In each 40-hour week, their combined earnings are $2200.
What is the hourly rate for each?
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Let x be the plumber's rate per hour, in dollars.
Then the apprentice rate per hour is (x-15) dollars.
The combined earning per 40-hours week equation is
40x + 40*(x-15) = 2200.
Simplify and find x
40x + 40x - 600 = 2200
80x = 2200 + 600 = 2800
x = 2800/80 = 35.
ANSWER. The plumber's hourly rate is $35. The apprentice's hourly rate is $20.
CHECK. Combined earning for 40-hours week is 40*(35+20) = 2200 dollars. ! correct !
Solved.