The answer to the first question is this standard interpolation/extrapolation linear function through the points (11,7.5) and (16,6.0) f(x) = 7.5 += 7.5 - = 7.5 - 0.3*(x-11), where the right side represents millions of pounds coffee sold. To answer the second question, substitute x= 8 dollars into the formula and calculate f(8).