.
The line y=mx+b forms a triangle with the positive x- & y-axes. If the height is thrice the base,
and the area of the triangle is 24 square units, find the equation of the line and the perimeter of the triangle.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Let x be the base length; then the height is 3x units.
Write an equation for the area of the triangle
= 24.
Simplify it and find x
x*(3x) = 48
3x^2 = 48
x^2 = 48/3 = 16
x = = 4.
Thus the base is 4 units long along x-axis; the height is 3*4 = 12 units long along y-axis.
It means that the slope is negative 12/4 units, or -3, and y-intercept is 12 units.
So, we write the equation of the line in the form
y = -3x + 12.
The perimeter of the triangle is 4 + 12 + = 16 + = 16 + = 28.64911 (approximately).
Solved in full.