SOLUTION: a chocolate manufacturing company produces only two types of chocolate, A and B. On each sale, the company makes a profit of $6 per unit of A sold and $5 per unit of B sold. Both t

Algebra ->  Coordinate Systems and Linear Equations  -> Linear Equations and Systems Word Problems -> SOLUTION: a chocolate manufacturing company produces only two types of chocolate, A and B. On each sale, the company makes a profit of $6 per unit of A sold and $5 per unit of B sold. Both t      Log On


   



Question 1127117: a chocolate manufacturing company produces only two types of chocolate, A and B. On each sale, the company makes a profit of $6 per unit of A sold and $5 per unit of B sold. Both the chocolates require milk and chocolate only. Each unit of A requires 1 unit of milk and 3 units of chocolate. Each unit of B requires 1 unit of milk and 2 units of chocolate. The company kitchen has a total of 5 units of milk and 12 units of chocolate. The company wishes to maximize its profit. How many units of A and B should it produce respectively? Let the total number of units produced of A equal x and the total number of units of B produced by y. Note: Number of units can only be positive.
Answer by greenestamps(13200) About Me  (Show Source):
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The constraint inequalities are...

x%2By+%3C=+5 1 unit of milk for each of A and B; 5 units available

3x%2B2y+%3C=+12 3 units of chocolate for A, 2 units for B; 12 units available

Graph the constraint equations and find the point of intersection to determine the feasibility region.

graph%28400%2C400%2C-2%2C6%2C-2%2C6%2C5-x%2C6-1.5x%29

The intersection point (algebraically, or from the graph) is (2,3).

The objective function for the problem is the total profit, which is $6 per unit for A and $5 per unit for B: 6x%2B5y. Evaluate the objective function at each corner of the feasibility region: (0,0), (0,5), (2,3), and (4,0).

(0,0): 6x+5y = 0
(0,5): 6x+5y = 25
(2,3): 6x+5y = 12+15 = 27
(4,0): 6x+5y = 24

The maximum profit is when they make 2 units of A and 3 units of B.