Question 978141: the line y=2x+7 is parallel to the line y=2x-3.The line y= -0.5x+7 is perpendicular to the line y=2x-3. Find the perpendicular distance between the pair of parallel lines.
Answer by KMST(5328) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Line is parallel to line ,
which is perpendicular to ,
so and are perpendicular to each other.
So the distance between and 
is the distance, along ,
between the points where intersects the other two lines.
Lines and obviously intersect at point , the y-intercept for both lines.
We can find the point where and intersect
by solving 
I wanted to graph anyway, and in the graph it looked like it was .
Substituting to see that for both lines confirmed that solution:
and
The distance from and 
is the distance between and .
The distance between two points can be calculated according to a formula:
,
but there is no need (usually) to memorize formulas,
if you understand their meaning.
That distance is the hypotenuse of a right triangle,
like the one in my drawing,
whose legs, parallel to the x-axis and y-axis,
are the horizontal distance and the vertical distance between the points.
In this case,
(rounded).
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