SOLUTION: A child is holding nickels, dimes and quarters in his hand that add up to $4.95 There are the same number of dimes and quarters but there are twice as many nickels as dimes. How m

Algebra ->  Coordinate Systems and Linear Equations -> SOLUTION: A child is holding nickels, dimes and quarters in his hand that add up to $4.95 There are the same number of dimes and quarters but there are twice as many nickels as dimes. How m      Log On


   



Question 253612: A child is holding nickels, dimes and quarters in his hand that add up to $4.95 There are the same number of dimes and quarters but there are twice as many nickels as dimes. How many nickels are there?
Found 2 solutions by richwmiller, drk:
Answer by richwmiller(17219) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
25q+10d+5n=495
d=q
n=2d
d=11
q=11
n=22
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Answer by drk(1908) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
There are a few equations here. Let N = nickel, D = dime, and Q = quarter.
First, the money equation:
(i)5N+%2B+10D+%2B+25Q+=+495
Second,
(ii) D+=+Q
Third,
(iii) N+=+2D
We want to get everything into the same variable. Turn everything into D. From substitution of (ii) and (iii) into (i), we get
(iv) 5%282D%29+%2B+10D+%2B++25%28D%29+=+495
Solving for D, we get
(v) 10D+%2B+10D+%2B+25D+=+495
45D+=+495
dividing by 45, we get
D+=+11%7D%7D%0D%0AThis+means+that%0D%0A%7B%7B%7BN+=+22
and
+Q+=+11