SOLUTION: Hi, I dont know what Im doing wrong I need help please. Here is the question: One year ago you invested $4300 into three accounts that earn 3.25%, 4%, and 5.75% annual interest.

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Question 147355: Hi, I dont know what Im doing wrong I need help please. Here is the question: One year ago you invested $4300 into three accounts that earn 3.25%, 4%, and 5.75% annual interest. The interest you earned after one year is $193. You remembered you invested three times as much in the 4% account than you did the 3.25% account. How much did you invest in each type of account? This is what i have so far, I dont think its right.
x + y + Z = 4300
325x + 400Y + 575z = 19300
Y=3x
x + (3x) + Z = 4300
4x + z = 4300
325x + 400 (3x) + z =19300
1525x +575z = 19300
(-575) 4x + z = 4300 (-575)
-2300x - 575z =-2472500
1525x + 575z = 19300
-775x = -2453200
x=3165.4 then when I do 3 times x to get y it doesnt fit with the total of 4300. I dont know please help me thank you.

Found 2 solutions by vleith, checkley77:
Answer by vleith(2983)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x + w + y = 4300
0.0325x + 0.04w + 0.0575y = 193
3.25x + 4(3x) + 05.75y = 19300
4x + y = 4300
15.25x + 5.75y = 19300
Using substitution:
Solved by pluggable solver: Solving a linear system of equations by subsitution


Lets start with the given system of linear equations




Now in order to solve this system by using substitution, we need to solve (or isolate) one variable. I'm going to choose y.

Solve for y for the first equation

Subtract from both sides

Divide both sides by 1.


Which breaks down and reduces to



Now we've fully isolated y

Since y equals we can substitute the expression into y of the 2nd equation. This will eliminate y so we can solve for x.


Replace y with . Since this eliminates y, we can now solve for x.

Distribute 5.75 to

Multiply



Reduce any fractions

Subtract from both sides


Combine the terms on the right side



Now combine the terms on the left side.


Multiply both sides by . This will cancel out and isolate x

So when we multiply and (and simplify) we get



<---------------------------------One answer

Now that we know that , lets substitute that in for x to solve for y

Plug in into the 2nd equation

Multiply

Subtract from both sides

Combine the terms on the right side

Multiply both sides by . This will cancel out 5.75 on the left side.

Multiply the terms on the right side


Reduce


So this is the other answer


<---------------------------------Other answer


So our solution is

and

which can also look like

(,)

Notice if we graph the equations (if you need help with graphing, check out this solver)




we get


graph of (red) and (green) (hint: you may have to solve for y to graph these) intersecting at the blue circle.


and we can see that the two equations intersect at (,). This verifies our answer.


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Check:

Plug in (,) into the system of equations


Let and . Now plug those values into the equation

Plug in and


Multiply


Add


Reduce. Since this equation is true the solution works.


So the solution (,) satisfies



Let and . Now plug those values into the equation

Plug in and


Multiply


Add


Reduce. Since this equation is true the solution works.


So the solution (,) satisfies


Since the solution (,) satisfies the system of equations






this verifies our answer.




So x = $700
w = 3x = $2100
y = $1500
Verify your answers. Does 0.0325(700 + 0.04(2100) + 0.057(1500) = 193?


Answer by checkley77(12844)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x+y+z=4300 (multiply by -.0575 & subtract. You neglected to change the % to decimals.)
.0325x+.04y+.0575z=193
-.0575x-.0575y-.0575z=-247.25
--------------------------------
-.0255x-.0175y=-54.25
y=3x
-.0255x-.0175*3x=-54.25
-.0255x-.0525x=-54.25
-.078x=-54.75
x=-54.25/-.078
x=695.52 amount invested @ 3.25%
3*695.52=2,086.54 amount invested @ 4%
695.52+2,086.54+y=4,300
y=4,300-695.52-2,086.54
y=1,517.94 amount invested @ 5.75%
proof:
.0325*695.52+.04*2,086.54+.0575*1,517.94=193
22.60+83.46+87.28=193
193~193

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