You should include a question. The assumption is you want to solve the system for x and y:
2(3x + 5x = 54) --> 6x + 10x = 108
-(6x + 4y = 72)
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6y = 36 --> -->
You want to solve a system of two equations in two unknowns
3x + 5y = 54 (1)
6x + 4y = 72 (2)
Divide second equation by 2 (both sides). Keep equation (1) as is.
You will get
3x + 5y = 54 (1)
3x + 2y = 36 (2')
Now subtract equarion (2') from equation (1).
The terms with "x" will cancel each other, since they have equal coefficients.
You will get
5y - 2y = 54 - 36
3y = 18
y = 18/3 = 6.
To find x, substitute y= 6 into equation (1). You will get
3x + 4*6 = 54 ---> 3x = 54 - 30 = 24 ---> x = 24/3 = 8.
ANSWER. x= 8, y= 6.
CHECK. To check, substitute the found values into given equations;
calculate left sides and compare with right sides.
Solved.
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It looks like you need to learn (to get familiar with) the general theory/technique on solving systems of two equations in two unknown.