SOLUTION: Pipe A can fill a tank in five hours pipe B can fill it in two hours less than it takes pipe C, a drain pipe ,to empty the tank. with all three pipes open it takes three hours to f

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Question 1129779: Pipe A can fill a tank in five hours pipe B can fill it in two hours less than it takes pipe C, a drain pipe ,to empty the tank. with all three pipes open it takes three hours to fill the tank. how long would it take pipe C to empty it?
Found 3 solutions by josgarithmetic, josmiceli, ikleyn:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39616)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
c, the time for pipe C to drain the tank if pipe C is working alone
c-2, time for pipe B to fill the tank if working alone


.
.





Answer by josmiceli(19441)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Pipe A's rate of filling:
[ 1 tank filled ] / [ 5 hrs ]
Let = time in hrs for pipe C to empty tank
pipe C's rate of emptying:
[ 1 tank emptied ] / [ t hrs ]
pipe B's rate of filling:
[ 1 take filled ] / [ t - 2 hrs ]
---------------------------------
Add rates for A % B
Subtract rate for C

Multiply both sides by






( choose positive time )
Pipe C empties the tank in 5 hrs
--------------------------------------
check:



OK

Answer by ikleyn(52776)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Let x be the time for pipe C to empty the tank.


Then the time for the pipe B to fill the tank is (x+2) hours.


The rate of work for pipes A, B and C are  ,   and   of the tank volume per hour.


The balance equation is


     +  -  = ,    or

     -  =  =  = .


To solve it, multiply both sides by  15*x*(x-2)  and simplify step by step.  You will get


    15x - 15*(x-2) = 2x*(x-2)

    30 = 2x^2 - 4x

    2x^2 - 4x - 30 = 0

    x^2 - 2x - 15 = 0

    (x-5)*(x+3) = 0


Answer.  x = 5 hours.


Check.   +  -  =   of the tank volume.   ! Correct !

----------------

To see many other similar solved problems,  look into the lessons
    - Using Fractions to solve word problems on joint work
    - Solving more complicated word problems on joint work
    - Selected joint-work word problems from the archive


Read them and get be trained in solving joint-work problems.

Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this textbook under the topic
"Rate of work and joint work problems"  of the section  "Word problems".


Save the link to this online textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

to your archive and use it when it is needed.


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