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What is the graph of the polar equation r = 2 sec (theta + 90degrees)
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As the first step, let us write this equation in (x,y) rectangular coordinates. It is
= , or
= , ( since = ), or
= ( since = ).
To rid off the square root, square both sides. You will get
= .
If you want to express y via x, multiply both sides by and simplify. You will get
= .
Consider it as a quadratic equation for . Express as its root, using the quadratic formula
= = .
Then = +/- .