SOLUTION: four oranges and five apples cost $3.56. Three oranges and four apples cost $2.76. Fine the cost of an orange and an apple. (I need to know the equation in steps)

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Question 69522This question is from textbook algebra 1
: four oranges and five apples cost $3.56. Three oranges and four apples cost $2.76. Fine the cost of an orange and an apple. (I need to know the equation in steps) This question is from textbook algebra 1

Found 2 solutions by checkley75, stanbon:
Answer by checkley75(3666)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
4O+5A=356 MULTIPLY THIS EQUATION BY 3
3O+4A=276 MULTIPLY THIS EQUATION BY -4. NOW ADD THEM.
12O+15A=1068
-12O-16A=-1104
---------------------------------
-A=-36
A=$.36 FOR EACH APPLE. NOW SUBSTITUTE 36 FOR A & SOLVE FOR O
4O+5*36=356
4O+180=356
4O=356-180
4O=176
O=176/4
O=$.44 FOR EACH ORANGE.
PROOF
3*44+4*36=276
132+144=276
356=356

Answer by stanbon(75887)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
four oranges and five apples cost $3.56. Three oranges and four apples cost $2.76. Fine the cost of an orange and an apple.
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Let # of oranges be x and # of apples be y.
Value EQUATION: 4x+5y=3.56
Value EQUATION: 3x+4y=2.76
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Multiply 1st by 3 to get:
12x+15y=10.68
Multiply 2nd by 4 to get:
12x+16y=11.04
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Subtract 1st from 2nd to get:
y=0.36 (cost of an apple is 36 cents)
Substitute to solve for x:
4x+5(0.36)=3.56
4x+1.8=3.56
4x=1.76
x=0.44 (cost of an orange os 44 cents)
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Cheers,
Stan H.

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