I did this problem for you recently, Nick. Here it is again.
Is there something about it that you didn't understand about
lines in space? Would you understand it better if I used
the i,j,k notation instead of the ‹a,b,c› notation?
If you need further help, you may email me at AnlytcPhil@aol.com
A line parallel to the vector v = ‹a,b,c› and passing through the
point P(,,) is represented by the
parametric equations
, ,
or as the symmetric equations:
if none of a,b, or c are 0.
Begin by using the points P(2,1,-3) and Q(-1,4,1)
to find a direction vector for the line passing through
P and Q, given by
__
v = PQ = ‹-1-(2),4-1,1-(-3)› = ‹-3,3,4›
So we substitute in
, ,
with ‹a,b,c› = ‹-3,3,4› and the point P(,,) = P(2,1,-3)
, ,
That's the parametric equations for the line.
If you want the symmetric equation of the line, we
substitute in
Edwin