SOLUTION: Trigonometry-basics/73819 (2007-03-08 13:33:50): I am studying DeMoivre's Theorum in Aplications of Trigonometry, I was asked to find the real and complex solution to the equation

Algebra ->  Algebra  -> Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: Trigonometry-basics/73819 (2007-03-08 13:33:50): I am studying DeMoivre's Theorum in Aplications of Trigonometry, I was asked to find the real and complex solution to the equation      Log On

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Question 73840This question is from textbook Algebra and Trigonomerty
: Trigonometry-basics/73819 (2007-03-08 13:33:50):
I am studying DeMoivre's Theorum in Aplications of Trigonometry, I was asked to find the real and complex solution to the equation x%5E2-8=0
Possible answers
a. -2,2,2cis%28PI%2F3%29
b. 2,2cis%282PI%2F3%29,2cis%284PI%2F3%29
c. -2,2cis%28PI%2F3%29,2cis%282PI%2F3%29
d. 2cis%28PI%2F3%29,2cis%282PI%2F3%29,2cis%284PI%2F3%29
This question is from textbook Algebra and Trigonomerty

Answer by stanbon(48564) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I am studying DeMoivre's Theorum in Aplications of Trigonometry, I was asked to find the real and complex solution to the equation x%5E3-8=0
Possible answers
a. -2,2,2cis%28PI%2F3%29
b. 2,2cis%282PI%2F3%29,2cis%284PI%2F3%29
c. -2,2cis%28PI%2F3%29,2cis%282PI%2F3%29
d. 2cis%28PI%2F3%29,2cis%282PI%2F3%29,I+am+studying+DeMoivre%27s+Theorum+in+Aplications+of+Trigonometry%2C+I+was+asked+to+find+the+real+and+complex+solution+to+the+equation+%3CIMG+SRC=%2Fcgi-bin%2Fplot-formula.mpl%3Fexpression=x%255E3-8=0%26x=0003+ALIGN=MIDDLE++ALT=%27x%255E3-8=0%27++%3E%0D%0APossible+answers%0D%0Aa.+-2%2C2%2C%3CIMG+SRC=%2Fcgi-bin%2Fplot-formula.mpl%3Fexpression=2cis%2528PI%252F3%2529%26x=0003+ALIGN=MIDDLE++ALT=%272cis%2528PI%252F3%2529%27++%3E%0D%0Ab.+2%2C%3CIMG+SRC=%2Fcgi-bin%2Fplot-formula.mpl%3Fexpression=2cis%25282PI%252F3%2529%26x=0003+ALIGN=MIDDLE++ALT=%272cis%25282PI%252F3%2529%27++%3E%2C%3CIMG+SRC=%2Fcgi-bin%2Fplot-formula.mpl%3Fexpression=2cis%25284PI%252F3%2529%26x=0003+ALIGN=MIDDLE++ALT=%272cis%25284PI%252F3%2529%27++%3E%0D%0Ac.+-2%2C%3CIMG+SRC=%2Fcgi-bin%2Fplot-formula.mpl%3Fexpression=2cis%2528PI%252F3%2529%26x=0003+ALIGN=MIDDLE++ALT=%272cis%2528PI%252F3%2529%27++%3E%2C%3CIMG+SRC=%2Fcgi-bin%2Fplot-formula.mpl%3Fexpression=2cis%25282PI%252F3%2529%26x=0003+ALIGN=MIDDLE++ALT=%272cis%25282PI%252F3%2529%27++%3E%0D%0Ad.+%3CIMG+SRC=%2Fcgi-bin%2Fplot-formula.mpl%3Fexpression=2cis%2528PI%252F3%2529%26x=0003+ALIGN=MIDDLE++ALT=%272cis%2528PI%252F3%2529%27++%3E%2C%3CIMG+SRC=%2Fcgi-bin%2Fplot-formula.mpl%3Fexpression=2cis%25282PI%252F3%2529%26x=0003+ALIGN=MIDDLE++ALT=%272cis%25282PI%252F3%2529%27++%3E%2C2cis(4PI/3)}}
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The polar form for (0,8) is z = 8cis(0+2(pi)n) where n=0,1,2,3,...
The cube root is (cube rt 8)cis((2/3)(pi)n) where n=0,1,2,...
For n=0 the cube root is 2cis(0) = 2*1 = 2
For n=1 the cube root is 2cis((2/3)(pi))
For n=2 the cube root is 2cis((4/3)(pi))
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These are in answer "b".
Cheers,
Stan H.