SOLUTION: if sin s = -1/4 and s is in quadrant 4 and if cos t = -2/5 and t is in quadrant 2, find the following: cos(s + t) sin(s - t)

Algebra.Com
Question 735057: if sin s = -1/4 and s is in quadrant 4 and if cos t = -2/5 and t is in quadrant 2, find the following:
cos(s + t)
sin(s - t)

Answer by lwsshak3(11628)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
if sin s = -1/4 and s is in quadrant 4 and if cos t = -2/5 and t is in quadrant 2, find the following:
cos(s + t)
sin(s - t)
***
let O=opposite side of reference right triangle
let A=adjacent side of reference right triangle
let H=hypotenuse of reference right triangle
sin s=-1/4 (in Q4)=O/H
O=-1, H=4


..
cos t = -2/5(in Q2)=A/H
A=-2, H=5


..
cos(s + t)=cos s cos t-sin s sin t
=√15/4*-2/5-(-1/4)*√21)/5
=-2√15/20+√21/20
=(√21-2√15)/(20)
..
sin(s-t)=sin s cos t-cos s sin t
=-1/4*-2/5-√15/4*√21/5
=2/20-√315/20
=(2-√315)/20
..
Check with calculator:
sin(s)=-1/4(in Q4)
s≈345.52º
cos(t)=-2/5 (in Q2)
t≈113.58
..
s+t≈459.1
reference angle=80.9º(in Q2 where cos<0)
Cos(s+t)=cos(99.1)≈-0.1581..
(√21-2√15)/20≈-0.1581..
..
(s-t)≈231.94
reference angle≈51.94 (in Q3 where sin<0)
sin(s-t)=sin(51.94)≈-0.7874...
(2-√315)/20≈-0.7874...

RELATED QUESTIONS

Let sin s = (-1/4), with s in quadrant 4 and cos t = (-4/5), with t in quadrant 2. Find (answered by stanbon,josmiceli)
find cos(s+t) given that sin s=-1/2, with s in quadrant IV, and sin t=1/4 in quadrant... (answered by lwsshak3)
Find sin (s+t) and cos (s+t) where sin(s)=3/5 and sin(t)=-12/13,in quadrant 1 and t in... (answered by lwsshak3)
use the cosine of a sum and cosine of a difference identities to find cos (s+t) and cos... (answered by greenestamps)
Find the exact solution when given sinS= 3/5 and cosT = -5/13 where S is in quadrant 2... (answered by ikleyn)
can you help solve 1.- sin 4x=4sinxcosxcos2x 2.- tan(x-45grades)+... (answered by solver91311)
Find tan(s+t) if cos s = (-1/5), sin t = 3/5, and s and t are in quadrant 2. I have... (answered by lwsshak3)
Find sin s if cos s = 2/3 and s is in quadrant... (answered by harpazo)
Pleas help me solve this equation: find cos(s+t) given that cos s=1/3, with s in quadrant (answered by stanbon)