sin(8t) - sin(2t) The average of 8t and 2t is 5t. 8t is 3t more than 5t and 2t is 3t less than than 5t. So the above becomes sin(5t+3t) - sin(5t-3t) Then we use the formulas: sin(A ± B) = sin(A)cos(B) ± cos(A)sin(B) and sin(5t+3t) - sin(5t-3t) becomes: [sin(5t)cos(3t) + cos(5t)sin(3t)] - [sin(5t)cos(3t) - cos(5t)sin(3t)] Remove the brackets: sin(5t)cos(3t) + cos(5t)sin(3t) - sin(5t)cos(3t) + cos(5t)sin(3t) Collect like terms, the first and 3rd terms cancel out and the other two add to make 2 of them and we end up with 2cos(5t)sin(3t) Edwin