SOLUTION: Evaluate the six trigonometric function of: s=2π/3. Show your solution. 1. sin s = cos s = tan s = cot s = csc s = sec s =

Algebra ->  Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: Evaluate the six trigonometric function of: s=2π/3. Show your solution. 1. sin s = cos s = tan s = cot s = csc s = sec s =      Log On


   



Question 1182618: Evaluate the six trigonometric function of: s=2π/3. Show your solution.
1. sin s =
cos s =
tan s =
cot s =
csc s =
sec s =

Found 2 solutions by Theo, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the angle is equal to 2pi/3.
convert to degrees and the angle is 2pi/3 * 180/pi = 2 * 180/3 = 2 * 60 = 120 degrees.

120 degrees is in the second quadrant.
the reference angle is 180 - 120 = 60 degrees.
that's the equivalent angle in the first quadrant.

the trig functions for a 60 degree angle are:

sin(60) = sqrt(3)/2
cos(60) = .5
tan(60) = sqrt(3)
cot(60) = sqrt(3)/3
sec(60) = 2
cosec(60) = 2 * sqrt(3)/3

the trig function for 120 degrees will be the same except for the sign.

in the second quadrant:
sin and cosec are positive
cos and sec are negative
tan and cot are negative.

therefore, you get:
sin(120) = sqrt(3)/2
cos(120) = -.5
tan(120) = -sqrt(3)
cot(120) = -sqrt(3)/3
sec(120) = -2
cosec(120) = 2 * sqrt(3)/3

translate back to radians and you get:

sin(2pi/3) = sqrt(3)/2
cos(2pi/3) = -.5
tan(2pi/3) = -sqrt(3)
cot(2pi/3) = -sqrt(3)/3
sec(2pi/3) = -2
cosec(2pi/3) = 2 * sqrt(3)/3

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20060) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Evaluate the six trigonometric function of: s=2π/3. Show your solution.

2pi%2F3 is 120o, has a referent angle of 60o and is in the second quadrant, 
so we draw a 30-60-90 triangle with hypotenuse=r=2, adjacent=x=1, and
opposite=y=√3

However, x goes left in QII, so we must make x negative, so we have x=-1
instead of 1 in the graph below.  y is positive because it goes upward.
r, the hypotenuse or radius vector is always taken positive in all quadrants.


adjacent = x = -1,  opposite = y = √3, hypotenuse = r = 2

sin%28s%29+=+opposite%2Fhypotenuse+=+y%2Fr+=+sqrt%283%29%2F2
cos%28s%29+=+adjacent%2Fhypotenuse+=+x%2Fr+=+%28-1%29%2F2+=-1%2F2
tan%28s%29+=+opposite%2Fadjacent+=+y%2Fx+=+sqrt%283%29%2F%28-1%29+=+-sqrt%283%29
sec%28s%29+=+hypotenuse%2Fadjacent+=+r%2Fx+=+2%2F%28-1%29=-2
csc%28s%29+=+hypotenuse%2Fopposite+=+r%2Fy+=+2%2F%28sqrt%283%29%29+=+2sqrt%283%29%2F3 
cot%28s%29+=+adjacent%2Fopposite+=+x%2Fy+=+%28-1%29%2Fsqrt%283%29+=+-sqrt%283%29%2F3 
 
Edwin