SOLUTION: Please help me to answer this! Thank you : 5 + 2cos x - 8sin^2 x = 0

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Question 1156517: Please help me to answer this! Thank you :
5 + 2cos x - 8sin^2 x = 0

Found 2 solutions by Theo, josmiceli:
Answer by Theo(13342)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
start with 5 + 2 * cos(x) - 8 * sin^2(x) = 0
since sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1, then sdin^2(x) = 1 - cos^2(x).
replace sin^2(x) with that to get:
5 + 2 * cos(x) - 8 * (1 - cos^2(x)) = 0
simplify to get:
5 + 2 * cos(x) - 8 + 8 * cos^2(x) = 0
order the equation in descending order of degree and combine like terms to get:
8 * cos^2(x) + 2 * cos(x) - 3 = 0
factor this quadratic equation to get:
cos(x) = -.75 or .5
assume these are both positive and solve for x in the first quadrant to get:
x = 41.40962211 degrees or x = 60 degrees.
cosine = -.75 is negative which means the angle has to be in the second and third quadrant.
x = 180 - 41.40962211 in the second quadrant = 138.5903779 degrees.
x = 180 + 41.40962211 in the third quadrant = 221.4096221 degrees.
cosine = .5 is positive which means the angle has to be in the first and fourth quadrant.
x = 60 degrees in the first quadrant.
x = 360 - 60 = 300 degrees in the fourth quadrant.
your angle can be 60, 138.5903779, 221.4096221, and 300 degrees.
this is confirmed by the graph of the equation shown below.

$$$

Answer by josmiceli(19441)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Use identity:


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Let

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Use quadratic formula:









and



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and


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and



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My answers are:




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I'll check one of the answers. You can check the rest




Looks OK
To convert back to degrees, multiply answers by
Definitely get a 2nd opinion if needed
and check my math


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