cos (x + y) = cos (x) cos (y) - sin (x) sin (y)
You need to recognize thatsignifies a classic 3-4-5 PYTHAGOREAN TRIPLE, and therefore,
The same goes foras this too signifies a classic 7-24-25 PYTHAGOREAN TRIPLE, which means that,
Therefore, cos (x + y) = cos (x) cos (y) - sin (x) sin (y) becomes: