SOLUTION: What are the solutions for sin(4x)+sin(x)=0, between the intervals 0 and pi

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Question 1127695: What are the solutions for sin(4x)+sin(x)=0, between the intervals 0 and pi

Answer by ikleyn(52834)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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What are the solutions for  sin(4x) + sin(x) = 0,  in the interval  [,).
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            Please pay attention on how I edited your condition.


sin(4x) + sin(x) = 0.      (1)



Use the formula (one of the basic Trigonometry formula)

   sin(a) + sin(b) = ,

which is valid for any angles "a" and "b".



By applying it, you get from (1)


     = 0.


Thus you must consider two separate cases.



a)  sin(2.5x) = 0  ====>  2.5x = 0,  ,  ,  ,  ,    ====>  x = 0,  ,  ,  ,  ,   =  = same as 0,

                          and after that the roots repeat cyclically.

                          This row of solutions is the same as  0,  ,  ,  ,    and  =  = same as 0.


                          In more compact form, this family of solutions is  ,  k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.



b)  sin(1.5x) = 0  ====>  1.5x = 0,  ,  ,    ====>  x = 0,  ,  ,   =  = same as 0,

                          and after that the roots repeat cyclically.

                          This row of solutions is the same as  0,  ,  ,  =  = 0.


                          In more compact form, this family of solutions is  ,  k = 0, 2, 4.


Answer.  There are two families of solutions:

         a)  ,  k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4  and  b)  ,  k = 0, 2, 4.

Solved.


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