The other tutor assumed you have studied the law of cosines.
I am guessing that you haven't. I think you've only had the
Pythagorean theorem. Maybe you haven't even gotten to
trigonometry. Am I right? If so then do it this way:
The angles of the triangle are 30°-30°-120°. Two of the sides lengths are 2
times the square root of 3. What is the length of the third side?
The triangle is isosceles because two sides and two angles have the
same measure. So draw a perpendicular to the base, which also
bisects both the third side as well as the 120° vertex angle. like this:
It bisects the 120° into two 60° angles like this:
Let each of the two halves of the third side be x:
Now for the right triangle on the left:
Since this is a 30°-60°-90° right triangle, we know that
the shorter leg (the green side) is one-half of the hypotenuse.
So we can label it one-half of , which is
, like this:
Now we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the longer leg:
And so the right triangle has longer leg of 3
Now we put the original triangle back together like this:
And we end up with
Edwin