OQ and OR are radii of the large circle. PO, PQ, and PR are radii of the smaller circle. QR is also equal to the radius of the smaller circle, because triangle PQR is equilateral. Let x = the lengths of those 4 line segments. Area of large circle = Extend OP to meet QR at point S (in green), which bisects QR at S. Use the Pythagorean theorem on right triangle PQS Since PS is the height of equilateral triangle PQR, and the base is x, the area of equilateral triangle PQR is So we need to find so we can substitute it there and have the answer we are looking for. We apply the Pythagorean theorem on right triangle OQS: Now that we have x2, we can substitute in The 4 divides into the 48 to give 12 Edwin