SOLUTION: In the diagram, AC is the median of triangle ABD. Find the area of the triangle ABD. Diagram link: https://imgur.com/GkL6y3v

Algebra.Com
Question 1149735: In the diagram, AC is the median of triangle ABD. Find the area of the triangle ABD.
Diagram link: https://imgur.com/GkL6y3v

Found 2 solutions by Edwin McCravy, ikleyn:
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20059)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Use the law of cosines on triangles ABC and ABD



Using it on ABC



which simplifies to



Using it on ABD



which simplifies to



Equating the two expressions for cos(B),




Solve that and get



The height of both triangles is the green line h = AE:














approx. 226.8920448

Edwin


Answer by ikleyn(52800)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

I will borrow the picture from the Edwin' solution to produce my own, much more simple.




The triangle ABC is isosceles, therefore, its altitude AE is the median, at the same time.


So, I introduce the variable y = x/2.


Then BE = EC = y;  CD = x = 2y;  ED = 3y;  BD = 4y.


Therefore,

    h^2 = 17^2 - y^2 = 27^2 - (3y)^2,   or

    17 - y^2 = 27^2 - 9y^2

    9y^2 - y^2 = 27^2 - 17^2

    8y^2       = (27-17)*(27+17) = 10*44 = 440

     y^2                                 = 440/8 = 55

     y                                   = .


Then   h^2 = 17^2 - 55 = 234  and  h =  =  = .


Now the area of the triangle ABD is 


     area =  =  = 2y*h =  =  = 226.89  (approx.)

Solved.


RELATED QUESTIONS

In the diagram below, AC is the median of triangle ABD. Find the area of triangle ABD... (answered by jim_thompson5910)
https://imgur.com/c7zQ0QS In the diagram, AD is the median of triangle ABC. Find the area (answered by Edwin McCravy,greenestamps)
(58) Triangle ABC has median AD. If the area of triangle ABD is 18, then what is the area (answered by ikleyn)
Triangle ABC below is isosceles, with AB=AC. A square is inscribed in the triangle, with... (answered by ikleyn)
Triangle ABC is isosceles, with Line AB=AC, and Line BC=39 cm A square is inscribed in... (answered by MathLover1)
Find the area, in cm², of a right triangle ABD. CD is a median. https://ibb.co/Qkh9r0Q (answered by ikleyn)
In the diagram shown in the image, what is the area, in square units, of right triangle... (answered by MathLover1,ikleyn,greenestamps)
https://imgur.com/mlmAPzV In the diagram, angles marked are equal. BD = 4 cm and BC = 10... (answered by ikleyn)
In the diagram attached below, what is the area of the shaded region? Diagram:... (answered by ikleyn)