SOLUTION: The formula for the surface area of a sphere is
{{{A=4*pi*r^2}}}, where A is surface area and r is the
radius of the sphere
a) use the formula {{{A=4*pi*r^2}}} to express
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Question 83801: The formula for the surface area of a sphere is
, where A is surface area and r is the
radius of the sphere
a) use the formula to express r in terms of A and
rationalize the denominator. Explain your answer
b) suppose the surface area of a child's ball is
about 113 square inches. Find the radius of the
ball and explain your steps.
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The formula for the surface area of a sphere is
, where A is surface area and r is the
radius of the sphere
a) use the formula to express r in terms of A and
rationalize the denominator. Explain your answer
Since we can solve for r by these steps
Start with the given equation
Divide both sides by
Take the square root of both sides
Break up the square root using the identity }
Break up the square root using the identity }
Take the square root of 4 to get 2
Now rationalize the denominator by multiplying the numerator and denominator by . This is equivalent to which in other words eliminates the square root in the denominator
Multiply and reduce
Combine the square roots in the numerator
So now we have an equation in terms of A which is
b) suppose the surface area of a child's ball is
about 113 square inches. Find the radius of the
ball and explain your steps.
Since we have an equation in terms of A, we can plug in the given surface area (113 sq in) in for A and solve for r
Plug in A=113
Now lets approximate to 3.14. From here on, all of our values will be approximations. So even though I don't show it (I'm unable to), keep this in mind.
Replace with 3.14
Multiply
Take the square root
Divide
So the for a ball with a surface area of 113 sq in., the radius is about 3 inches
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