SOLUTION: Use property 1 to simplify each of the radical expressions. Assume that all variables represent positive real numbers.
1. square root of 50
2. square root of 72x cubed
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Question 118059: Use property 1 to simplify each of the radical expressions. Assume that all variables represent positive real numbers.
1. square root of 50
2. square root of 72x cubed
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
#1
Start with the given expression
The goal of simplifying expressions with square roots is to factor the radicand into a product of two numbers. One of these two numbers must be a perfect square. When you take the square root of this perfect square, you will get a rational number.
So let's list the factors of 50
Factors:
1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50
Notice how 25 is the largest perfect square, so lets factor 50 into 25*2
Factor 50 into 25*2
Break up the square roots using the identity
Take the square root of the perfect square 25 to get 5
So the expression simplifies to
----------------------------
Check:
Notice if we evaluate the square root of 50 with a calculator we get
and if we evaluate we get
This shows that . So this verifies our answer
#2
Start with the given expression
Factor into
Factor into
Break up the square root using the identity
Take the square root of the perfect square to get 6
Take the square root of the perfect squares to get
Rearrange the terms
Group the square root terms
So simplifies to
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