<-- general term and We solve the system: Eliminate a1 by subtracting the equations: (p-1)d-(q-1)d = q-p d[(p-1)-(q-1)] = q-p d[p-1-q+1] = q-p d(p-q) = q-p d = d = d = d = -1 Substitute d = -1 <-- general term Substitute a1 = p+q-1, d = -1, and n = m Edwin