You don't need a formula. Suppose the sum = N, then N = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ··· + 9996 + 9997 + 9998 + 9999 N also equals that same sum with the numbers added in the reverse order: N = 9999 + 9998 + 9997 + 9996 + ··· + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 Now let's write those two equations one under the other, and add equals to equals term by term: N = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ··· + 9996 + 9997 + 9998 + 9999 N = 9999 + 9998 + 9997 + 9996 + ··· + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2N = 10000 + 10000 + 10000 + 10000 + ··· + 10000 + 10000 + 10000 + 10000 Since we know there are 9999 terms on the right, that sum on the right is 9999 times 10000 or 99990000, so that equation bercomes 2N = 99990000 Dividing both sides by 2 N = 49995000 Edwin