SOLUTION: three numbers are in AP and their sum is 21. if 1,5,15 are added to them respectively,they form a GP.The numbers are. please tell me the solution and method of solving this type o

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Question 259658: three numbers are in AP and their sum is 21. if 1,5,15 are added to them respectively,they form a GP.The numbers are.
please tell me the solution and method of solving this type of questions using this formula for Ap:(a-d),a, (a+d) and for GP:a/r,a,ar
the option for the above question is :A)5,7,9 B)9,7,5 C) none of these
the above is question of AP and GP.

Answer by Fombitz(32388)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let A be your starting number, d be the difference for the arithmetic progression.



Then from the geometric progression information,
First:
Second:
Third:
Since they are in geometric progression, each successive pair equals the common ratio.

From eq. 1, you know,

Substitute,




Again using eq. 1,









You can factor,

Two solutions:




.
.
.




.
.
.
A) (5,7,9) is one solution.
But (23, 7, -9) is also a solution.

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