SOLUTION: The 28th term of an AP is -5. Find the common difference if its first term is 31.

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Question 1134391: The 28th term of an AP is -5. Find the common difference if its first term is 31.
Found 2 solutions by greenestamps, ikleyn:
Answer by greenestamps(13200)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The 28th term is the first term plus the common difference 27 times.



Solve for d.

Answer by ikleyn(52788)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
There are 27 equal gaps between the 1-st and the 28-th terms,


while the distance between these terms is  31 - (-5) = 36.



Hence, the common difference (the gap between the neighbor terms) is   = .      ANSWER


CHECK.   =  = 31 - . = 31 -  = 31 - 36 = -5.    ! Correct !


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