SOLUTION: find the value of n if the sum of n terms of the series 11 + 33 + 99 + ... is equal to 108 251.

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Question 1012940: find the value of n if the sum of n terms of the series 11 + 33 + 99 + ... is equal to 108 251.
Answer by ikleyn(52788)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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find the value of n if the sum of n terms of the series 11 + 33 + 99 + ... is equal to 108 251.
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This progression is geometric with the first term 11 and the common ratio of 3.

Use the formula for the sum of the first n terms of a geometric progression:

 = . 

(see the lesson Geometric progressions in this site).

Substitute here a = 11 and q = 3. You will get an equation

 = ,   or


 =  = 9841,

 = 2*9841 + 1 = 19683 = 3^9.

Hence, n = 9.

Answer. n = 9.


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