SOLUTION: Find the polynomial f(x) of degree three that has zeroes at 1,2, and 4 such that f(0)=-16. My answer is f(x)=x^3-7x^2+14x-16, could this be right. thanks for checking my answer.

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Question 43913This question is from textbook Algebra and Trigonometry with Analytic Geometey
: Find the polynomial f(x) of degree three that has zeroes at 1,2, and 4 such that f(0)=-16. My answer is f(x)=x^3-7x^2+14x-16, could this be right. thanks for checking my answer. This question is from textbook Algebra and Trigonometry with Analytic Geometey

Answer by AnlytcPhil(1806)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Find the polynomial f(x) of degree three that has zeros at 1,2, and 4
such that f(0)=-16.  My answer is f(x)=x^3-7x^2+14x-16,  could this 
be right.  thanks for checking my answer.

No, that couldn't be the right answer because

f(1) = (1)³ - 7(1)² + 14(1) - 16 = 1 - 7 + 14 - 16 = -8

But f(1) would have to be 0, not -8, if 1 were a zero.


1. If r is a zero of a polynomial then (x-r) is a factor of the
   polynomial.
2. If a polynomial is multiplied by a constant k, it still has the
   same zeros.

By 1, since 1 is a zero, (x-1) must be a factor of the polynomial.
By 1, since 2 is a zero, (x-2) must be a factor of the polynomial.
By 1, since 4 is a zero, (x-4) must be a factor of the polynomial.
By 2, we can assume the polynomial has factor k, so we have

f(x) = k(x-1)(x-2)(x-4)

Since f(0) = -16

f(0) = -16 = k(0-1)(x-2)(0-4) =
       k(-1)(-2)(-4) =
       -8k

since -16 = -8k, then k = 2, so

f(x) = 2(x-1)(x-2)(x-4)

f(x) = 2(x-1)(x²-6x+8)

f(x) = 2(x³-6x²+8x-x²+6x-8)

f(x) = 2(x³-7x²+14x-8)

f(x) = 2x³-14x²+28x-16

Edwin
AnlytcPhil@aol.com






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