SOLUTION: Find an equation of a rational function that satisfies the following conditions:
• Vertical asymptotes: x = −3
• Horizontal asymptote: y=3/2
• x -intercept: 5
• Hole
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Question 1153467: Find an equation of a rational function that satisfies the following conditions:
• Vertical asymptotes: x = −3
• Horizontal asymptote: y=3/2
• x -intercept: 5
• Hole at x =2
Answer by greenestamps(13200) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
vertical asymptote at x = -3:
This requires a factor of (x+3) in the denominator, without a like factor in the numerator:
horizontal asymptote at y = 3/2:
(We will take care of this last)
x-intercept at x=5:
This requires a factor of (x-5) in the numerator, without a like factor in the denominator:
Hole at x=2:
This requires factors of (x-2) in BOTH numerator and denominator:
horizontal asymptote at y = 3/2:
This requires the numerator and denominator to be the same degree, with the ratio of leading coefficients 3:2. The degrees of the numerator and denominator are the same at this point; we just need to add constant factors to make the ratio of the leading coefficients equal to 3/2.
A graph showing the vertical asymptote at x = -3 and the x-intercept at x=5:
A graph showing the horizontal asymptote at y = 3/2:
The graphing utility used on this site won't show the hole in the graph at x=2. A good graphing calculator like the TI-83 will show it if you graph the function on a very small range of values of x either side of x=2.
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