SOLUTION: What is the factored form of 4x^2+13-12?

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Question 112297: What is the factored form of 4x^2+13-12?
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Looking at we can see that the first term is and the last term is where the coefficients are 4 and -12 respectively.

Now multiply the first coefficient 4 and the last coefficient -12 to get -48. Now what two numbers multiply to -48 and add to the middle coefficient 13? Let's list all of the factors of -48:



Factors of -48:
1,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,48

-1,-2,-3,-4,-6,-8,-12,-16,-24,-48 ...List the negative factors as well. This will allow us to find all possible combinations

These factors pair up and multiply to -48
(1)*(-48)
(2)*(-24)
(3)*(-16)
(4)*(-12)
(6)*(-8)
(-1)*(48)
(-2)*(24)
(-3)*(16)
(-4)*(12)
(-6)*(8)

note: remember, the product of a negative and a positive number is a negative number


Now which of these pairs add to 13? Lets make a table of all of the pairs of factors we multiplied and see which two numbers add to 13

First NumberSecond NumberSum
1-481+(-48)=-47
2-242+(-24)=-22
3-163+(-16)=-13
4-124+(-12)=-8
6-86+(-8)=-2
-148-1+48=47
-224-2+24=22
-316-3+16=13
-412-4+12=8
-68-6+8=2



From this list we can see that -3 and 16 add up to 13 and multiply to -48


Now looking at the expression , replace with (notice adds up to . So it is equivalent to )




Now let's factor by grouping:


Group like terms


Factor out the GCF of out of the first group. Factor out the GCF of out of the second group


Since we have a common term of , we can combine like terms

So factors to


So this also means that factors to (since is equivalent to )

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