SOLUTION: A polynomial f(x) with real coefficients and leading coefficient 1 has the given zeros and degree. Express f(x) as a product of linear and/or quadratic polynomials with real coeffi

Algebra.Com
Question 1113491: A polynomial f(x) with real coefficients and leading coefficient 1 has the given zeros and degree. Express f(x) as a product of linear and/or quadratic polynomials with real coefficients that are irreducible over the set of real numbers.
7 + 5i, −1 + i; degree 4

Answer by ikleyn(52814)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
At given condition (polynomial with real coefficients) each complex (non-real) root goes in pair with its conjugate.


So,   if  7+5i  is the root,  then  7-5i  is the root, too.

Also, if  -1+i  is the root,  then  -1-i  is the root, too.


Thus we have 4 roots  7+5i, 7-5i, -1+i, -1-i.


Hence, our polynomial is the product


p(x) = (x-(7+5i))*(x-(7-5i))*(x-(-1+i))*(x-(-1-i)) = 

     = ((x-7)-5i)*((x-7)+5i)*((x+1)-i)*((x+1)+i) = 

     = ((x-7)^2 - (5i)^2)*((x+1)^2 - i^2) =

     = (x^2 - 14x + 49 + 25)*(x^2 + 2x + 1 + 1) = 

     = (x^2 - 14x + 74)*(x^2 + 2x + 2).


It is the required expression.


RELATED QUESTIONS

A polynomial f(x) with real coefficients and leading coefficient 1 has the given zeros... (answered by Boreal)
A polynomial f(x) with real coefficients and leading coefficient 1 has the given zeros... (answered by MathLover1,DiamondYogi)
A polynomial f(x) with real coefficients and leading coefficient 1 has the given zeros... (answered by CubeyThePenguin)
The degree three polynomial f(x) with real coefficients and leading coefficient 1, has 4 (answered by khwang)
The degree three polynomial f(x) with real coefficients and leading coefficient 1, has 4... (answered by stanbon)
the degree three polynomial f(X) with real coefficients and leading coefficient 1, has 4... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
I dont understand "The degree three polynomial f(x) with real coefficients and leading (answered by stanbon)
The degree three polynomial f(x) with real coefficients and leading coefficient 1, has -3 (answered by stanbon)
THE DEGREE THREE POLYNOMIAL f(x) WITH REAL COEFFICIENTS AND LEADING COEFFICIENT 1, HAS -3 (answered by stanbon)