= . It is easy to check that x = 1 is the root. It means that the left side polynomial has the factor (x-1). Make long division of by (x-1). You will get = . The polynomial has the root x = -3. (Check it). Then this polynomial has the factor (x+3). Make the long division again and get the quotient, which is the quadratic polynomial this time. I hope that you can complete yourself the assignment from this point.
Using the rational root theorem, you'll find that 1 and - 3 are 2 of the roots.
Therefore, 2 of its factors are: (x - 1) and (x + 3), which combine to give the factor:
Dividingby the factor: ( ) by long division or synthetic division results in the other factor:
= . Thus, the other 2 roots are:
Therefore, roots, or zeroes are: