There are several ways to approach a problem like this.
The easiest way is to use the worker-time-job formula, which is:
where
W1 = the number of workers in the first situation.
T1 = the number of time units (days in this case) in the first situation.
J1 = the number of jobs in the first situation.
W2 = the number of workers in the second situation.
T2 = the number of time units (days in this case) in the second situation.
J2 = the number of jobs in the second situation.
W1 = 3 W2 = 2
T1 = 4 T2 = the unknown quantity
J1 = 2 J2 = 1
Answer: 3 days.
Edwin