Three brothers decide to paint their house. Kevin could paint the house in 12 hours, and Nick could paint it in 15 hours. When they work together with their brother, Joe, it only takes five hours to paint the whole house. How long would it take Joe to paint the house if he worked alone?
Make this chart:
Number of Hours Rate in
Houses Painted Required Houses/Hour
Kevin alone
Nick alone
Joe alone
All together
Let x be the hours required for Joe to paint it alone. Fill in the other
times which are given. Also fill in 1 for the number of houses painted in
each case because in all 4 situations 1 house is painted.
Number of Hours Rate in
Houses Painted Required Houses/Hour
Kevin alone 1 12
Nick alone 1 15
Joe alone 1 x
All together 1 5
Next fill in the rates in Houses/Hour by dividing the number of
houses painted by the hours:
Number of Hours Rate in
Houses Painted Required Houses/Hour
Kevin alone 1 12
Nick alone 1 15
Joe alone 1 x
All together 1 5
The equation comes from:
Kevin's rate + Nick's rate + Joe's rate = their rate all together
+ + =
Multiply through by LCD of 60x and solve for x.
Answer: x = 20 or it would take Joe 20 hours to paint the house alone.
Edwin