SOLUTION: 12 children working 8 hours a day can clean up their school in 5 days, then 8 children working 19 hours a day will clean the school in how many days.

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Question 1037630: 12 children working 8 hours a day can clean up their school in 5 days, then 8 children working 19 hours a day will clean the school in how many days.
Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, ikleyn:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39799)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Rate, Time, JOB. The basic rule RT=J, based on rate being , in unit.

N children all working at individual rates R will work at a rate NR.

"Clean their school" is 1 whole job. Put the attention of time on HOURS. Figure the days later.

12 children working 8 hours a day can clean up their school in 5 days,
.


then 8 children working 19 hours a day will clean the school in how many days.
-
Let t be the number of HOURS.


The system of equations using time t in hours is .
Two expressions which are both equal to 1.


------------60 hours.

Now finish the answer according to the specified 19 hours per day.


, which is THREE days and maybe some either finishing for part of a day, or a bit of "overtime" during the last of the three days.

Answer by ikleyn(53763)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
12 children working 8 hours a day can clean up their school in 5 days, then 8 children working 19 hours a day will clean the school in how many days.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The equation is 

12*5*8 = 8*x*19.

Find x from this equation.


The equation says that he number of man-hours (children-hours) is the same in both cases.


The problem is so simple and the solution is so obvious that the general theory is not required.


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