SOLUTION: A rectangle is 7 cm wide and 10 cm long. Find the length diagonal of the rectangle

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Question 130100: A rectangle is 7 cm wide and 10 cm long. Find the length diagonal of the rectangle
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

If we cut the rectangle in two equal halves along the diagonal, we basically have this triangle set up:


Since we can see that the triangle has legs of 7 and 10 with a hypotenuse of x, we can use Pythagoreans theorem to find the unknown side.


Pythagoreans theorem:

where a and b are the legs of the triangle and c is the hypotenuse



Plug in a=7, b=10, and c=x. Now lets solve for x


Square each individual term



Combine like terms


Take the square root of both sides


Which approximates to...



So our answer is

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