SOLUTION: The opening of a cave 20 feet wide is in the shape of a semi ellipse. If the height of the opening is 15 feet at the center, how high is the opening 5 feet from the center? Pls

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Question 970979: The opening of a cave 20 feet wide is in the shape of a semi ellipse. If the height of the opening is 15 feet at the center, how high is the opening 5 feet from the center?
Pls Help me.

Answer by mathmate(429)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The opening of a cave 20 feet wide is in the shape of a semi ellipse.
If the height of the opening is 15 feet at the center, how high is the opening 5 feet from the center?

Given:
A semi-ellipse opening 20' wide and 15' high at the centre.
Find height of opening at 5' from centre.

Solution:
We have an ellipse centred at origin, with
a = semi-x-axis = = 10'
b = semi-y-xaxis = 15'

The standard equation of an ellipse is

Substituting a and b,


At 5' from centre, x=5:


Solve for y:

' approximately

Answer:
The height of the cave opening at 5' from the centre is approximately 12.99'

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