SOLUTION: I know that the following equation will result in a circle graph (the teacher's key says so). But I would like to know how to get there. I need to isolate y: x^2 + y^2 - 4y = 21

Algebra.Com
Question 495972: I know that the following equation will result in a circle graph (the teacher's key says so). But I would like to know how to get there. I need to isolate y:
x^2 + y^2 - 4y = 21
(that is, x squared plus y squared minus 4y equals 21)
Thank you

Answer by nerdybill(7384)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
general form of a circle:
(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2
.
your equation:
x^2 + y^2 - 4y = 21
subtracting x^2 from both sides:
y^2 - 4y = -x^2 + 21
"complete the square" by adding 2 to both sides:
y^2 - 4y + 2 = -x^2 + 21 + 2
(y-2)(y-2) = -x^2 + 23
(y-2)^2 = -x^2 + 23
add x^2 to both sides:
x^2 + (y-2)^2 = 23 (equation of the circle)
.
Or, you can think of it as:
(x-0)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 23
Now, we can see the center is at (0,2)
with a radius of square root of 23

RELATED QUESTIONS

Simplify |-3+4 x-2| the answer key says 11 but i don't know how that's the... (answered by Solver92311,ikleyn)
An airplane traveling with a 20mph tailwind covers 270 miles. On the return trip against... (answered by richwmiller)
the graph of the trigonometric function y=2cos(1/2x) is shown below. Sorry but it won't... (answered by mathstutor458)
max is travelling to a store that is 20km away. He will be travelling at 50 km/h, how... (answered by richwmiller)
Okay so I have this equation: h(x) = x^2 - 1 .........---------------... (answered by josgarithmetic)
Hi, I'm new here and hope this is the right topic for my question(s)... I have some... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
our teacher has asked us to draw a detailed graph of the function: {{{ zf(x) =... (answered by lwsshak3)
I would like to know how to graph the equation... (answered by drk)
I do not understand the steps in a few fractional equation problems, but I would like to... (answered by edjones)