SOLUTION: Write the equation of the ellipse that meets each set of conditions. The foci are at (-1,1) and (-1,5) and at a=7

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Question 385029: Write the equation of the ellipse that meets each set of conditions.
The foci are at (-1,1) and (-1,5) and at a=7

Answer by solver91311(24713) About Me  (Show Source):
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Since the -coordinates of the foci are equal, we know that the major axis is a vertical line,

The center of the ellipse is the midpoint of the segment that joins the foci so we use the midpoint formulas:



and



Hence, center is (-1, 3)

The denominators in the ellipse equation are and and since the major axis is vertical, the goes with the term. These two quantities are related by the equation:



Where is the measure of the segment between either focus and the center.

You can either use the distance formula or, in this case, by inspection to find the value of , namely 2. We are also given that

So:



so



Now we have enough information to write the desired equation:



where is the center of the ellipse, are the foci, the semi-major axis measures and therefore the vertices are at , the semi-minor axis measures and therefore the endpoints of the semi-minor axis are

Hence your equation is:



John

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