SOLUTION: the equation of an ellipse is given. find the coordinates of the center and state whether the major axis is vertical or horizontal. x^2/5 + y^2/20 = 1 (x-4)^2/42 + (y+6)^2/23

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Question 31117: the equation of an ellipse is given. find the coordinates of the center and state whether the major axis is vertical or horizontal.
x^2/5 + y^2/20 = 1
(x-4)^2/42 + (y+6)^2/23 = 1

Answer by venugopalramana(3286)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
SEE THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLES AND TRY.IF STILL IN DIFFICULTY COME BACK.
YOU CAN SEE FROM EXPLANATION IVEN BELOW CENTRE IS (0,0)
MAJOR AXIS IS VERTICAL..THE WAY TO FIND THIS IS TO CHECK IF DIVISOR OF X^2(5 IN YOUR PROBLEM) OR Y^2 (20 IN YOUR PROBLEM) IS BIGGER.MAJOR AXIS IS ALONG THAT DIRECTION..THAT IS HERE IN YOUR PROBLEM 20>5..SO DIVISOR OF Y^2 IS BIGGER.SO MAJOR AXIS IS ALONG Y AXIS.THAT IS VERTICAL.
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Linear_Algebra/30362: Question: Find the equation of the ellipse whose center is (5,-3) that has a vertex at 13,-3) and a minor axis of lenght 10.
POssible Answers:
(A) (x-5)^2/64 + (y+3)^2/25 = 1
(B) (x+5)^2/64 + (y-3)^2/25 = 1
(C) x^2/64 + y^2/25 = 1
(D) none of these
1 solutions
Answer 17014 by venugopalramana(1167) About Me on 2006-03-15 11:21:03 (Show Source):
SEE THE FOLLOWING AND TRY..IF STILL IN DIFFICULTY PLEASE COME BACK...
OK I WORKED IT OUT FOR YOU NOW
I TOLD YOU EQN IS
(X-H)^2/A^2 + (Y-K)^2/B^2....
WHERE H,K IS CENTRE...SO H=5 AND K=-3 AS CENTRE IS GIVEN AS (5,-3)....NOW VERTEX IS (13,-3)...IT LIES ON ELLIPSE..SO IT SATISFIES THE EQN
(13-5)^2/A^2 +(-3+3)^2/B^2 =1
HENCE A^2=64...OR A=8
MINOR AXIS =10=2B...HENCE B=5..SO EQN.S
(X-H)^2/64 + (Y+3)^2/25 =1
THAT IS A IS CORRECT.
Can you help me write an equation for an ellipse with a major axis with endpoints of (0,8), and (0,-8) with foci of (0,5) and (0,-5)?
1 solutions
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Answer 16810 by venugopalramana(1120) on 2006-03-13 11:19:12 (Show Source):
Can you help me write an equation for an ellipse with a major axis with endpoints of (0,8), and (0,-8) with foci of (0,5) and (0,-5)?
THIS SHOWS THAT X AXIS IS THE MAJOR AXIS
STANDARD EQN.OF ELLIPSE IS
(X-H)^2/A^2 +(Y-K)^2/B^2=1
CENTRE IS (H,K)..AS PER THE PROBLEM H=K=0 AS CENTRE OF ELLIPSE IS AT (0,0)..SINCE major axis with endpoints ARE (0,8), and (0,-8)
WHERE MAJOR AXIS =2A=8+8=16...SO A=8..SINCE major axis with endpoints ARE (0,8), and (0,-8)
FOCI ARE GIVEN BY
AE,0 AND -AE,0...SO AE =5...SO E=5/A=5/8
BUT E=SQRT{(A^2-B^2)/A^2}=5/8...SQUARING
25/64=(A^2-B^2)/A^2=1-B^2/A^2
B^2/64=1-25/64=49/64
B^2=49
B=7
HENCE EQN. OF ELLIPSE IS
X^2/64 + Y^2/49 = 1

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