what is the equation for the conic section? it is an ellipse with the vertices
(-2,4) and (-2,-6). covertices are (-4,-1) and (0,-1). and what are the foci?
what is the equation for the conic section? it is an ellipse with the vertices
(-2,4) and (-2,-6). covertices are (-4,-1) and (0,-1). and what are the foci?
Plot those 4 points:
Connect them to show the major and minor axes
of the ellipse:
Sketch in the ellipse:
Since the ellipse has its major axis vertical,
it has the standard form:
where
1. (h,k) = the center
2. a = the distance from the center to either of the two vertices
3. b = the distance from the center to either of the the covertices.
We can see from the graph that
1. the center of the ellipse is (h,k) = (-2,-1)
2. a = 5
3. b = 2
So the equation
becomes
or
to find the foci, we calculate c by
this Pythagorean relation:
The two foci are on the major axis c usits
from the center, so they are
(-2,-1+) and (-2,-1-)
Edwin