SOLUTION: Find the equations of the horizontal and vertical asymptotes for the following. Tye none if the function does not have an asymptote.
a. f(x)=2x+3/x+2
b. g(x)=5x/x^2+1
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Question 124956: Find the equations of the horizontal and vertical asymptotes for the following. Tye none if the function does not have an asymptote.
a. f(x)=2x+3/x+2
b. g(x)=5x/x^2+1
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I'll do the first one to get you started
a)
Start with the given function
Looking at the numerator , we can see that the degree is since the highest exponent of the numerator is . For the denominator , we can see that the degree is since the highest exponent of the denominator is .
Horizontal Asymptote:
Since the degree of the numerator and the denominator are the same, we can find the horizontal asymptote using this procedure:
To find the horizontal aysmptote, first we need to find the leading coefficients of the numerator and the denominator.
Looking at the numerator , the leading coefficient is
Looking at the denominator , the leading coefficient is
So the horizontal aysmptote is the ratio of the leading coefficients. In other words, simply divide by to get
So the horizontal asymptote is
--------------------------------------------------
Vertical Asymptote:
To find the vertical aysmptote, just set the denominator equal to zero and solve for x
Set the denominator equal to zero
Subtract 2 from both sides
Combine like terms on the right side
So the vertical asymptote is
Notice if we graph , we can visually verify our answers:
Graph of with the horizontal asymptote (blue line) and the vertical asymptote (green line)
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