SOLUTION: Write the equation for the hyperbola in standard form and general form. center (4,0), one vertex (2,0), slope of one asymptote 3/2 ---------- As I understood for the standar

Algebra.Com
Question 1204699: Write the equation for the hyperbola in standard form and general form.
center (4,0), one vertex (2,0), slope of one asymptote 3/2
----------
As I understood for the standard form equation, a^2 is always in the first denominator and b^2 always in the second denominator for hyperbolas and that (x-h)^2 in the first numerator represents a horizontal transverse axis whereas (y-k)^2 in the first numerator represents a vertical transverse axis.
I think the asymptote equations are y = k +- b/a(x-h) for horizontal transverse axis and y = k +- a/b(x-h) for vertical transverse axis. But I am still confused. When I’m given a slope like 3/2, what does that mean for the values of a and b? Is 3/2 the same as the “+-b/a” in an asymptote equation? Or is it 2/3? I know that a slope (m) = y2-y1 / x2-x1, but the use of a/b or b/a in the asymptote formula and how a or b can both be in the denominator of either (x-h)^2 or (y-k)^2 depending on whether transverse axis is horizontal or vertical has muddled everything in my head. What I think I’m trying to say is that rise/run (y2-y2/x2-x1) vs b/a and b/a and how they relate to y and x in the slope and a and b in the standard form equations is causing me confusion.

Answer by MathLover1(20850)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

The center of a hyperbola is (,), so (, )=(,) => ,
One of the vertices is (,), the same ordinate as the center, so we have hyperbola with a horizontal transverse axis.
For a hyperbola with a horizontal transverse axis, the relationship between the center and vertex is as follows:
vertex is at (,)=(,)
so,
since , we have



For a hyperbola with a horizontal transverse axis, the slope of the asymptotes is

if given slope and , we have
=>

The equation of the hyperbola in standard form with a horizontal transverse axis is

substitute all the components

=>your answer



RELATED QUESTIONS

Using the given information to find the equation, in standard form, of the hyperbola. (answered by greenestamps)
Write the standard form of the equation of the conic section with the given... (answered by lwsshak3)
Write the equation in standard form for the hyperbola with center (5, 0), co-vertex (6,... (answered by lwsshak3)
Write an equation in standard form for the ellipse with center (0, 0), co-vertex (10, 0)... (answered by lwsshak3)
in the sketch given i have a vertex of (0 ; -4) and one x intercept of (2 ; 0) how do i... (answered by lwsshak3)
A hyperbola has vertices (±5,0) and one focus at (6,0). What is the equation of the... (answered by MathLover1)
Write the equation for the ellipse in standard form and general form. center (3,-2),... (answered by MathLover1,greenestamps)
Find the center, vertices, and foci of the hyperbola and put the equation in standard... (answered by lwsshak3)
Write an equation of an ellipse in standard form with the center at the origin and with... (answered by MathLover1)